Weight gain and diabetes; The relationship between obesity and diabetes
It can be claimed that all of us are somewhat familiar with diabetes disease. This chronic disease is caused by the body’s inability to burn the sugar received from various foods in order to produce energy. There are many factors that increase the risk of developing diabetes. These include age, race, pregnancy, stress, certain medications, genetics and family history, cholesterol and obesity.
in recent years, doctors and specialists have concluded that weight gain and obesity significantly increases the risk of diabetes and high blood pressure, which can also be associated with heart disease. People who are obese develop type 2 diabetes, known as insulin resistance. This means that blood sugar levels are constantly high. Insulin allows cells to use sugar to produce energy. When the body becomes resistant to insulin, the cells cannot convert sugar into energy and the amount of sugar in the blood rises. This increases the inflammation of the cells and leads to heart disease.
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The relationship between obesity and diabetes
Among the factors leading to diabetes, obesity or overweight increase the risk of type 2 diabetes more than others. More than 90% of people with type 2 diabetes are obese or overweight. when a person is prone to diabetes and becomes overweight, the body’s cells lose their sensitivity to the insulin released by the pancreas. Fat cells are more resistant to insulin than muscle cells. A sedentary and inactive life increases the number of fat cells in different parts of the body and increases the risk of diabetes. Stressful lifestyle is also directly related to increased rates of the disease. Stress can cause overeating and hormonal changes, and ultimately lead to weight gain. Weight gain over time can lead to type 2 diabetes and other chronic diseases.
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